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北斗导航系统的整周模糊度解算及周跳探测

焦卫东,毕力格巴特   

  1. (taptap下载安装安卓天津市智能信号和图像处理重点实验室,天津300300)
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-16 修回日期:2017-05-17 出版日期:2018-02-24 发布日期:2018-01-17
  • 作者简介:焦卫东(1973—),男,陕西咸阳人,副教授,博士,研究方向为虚拟现实技术在民航中的应用及图像/视频处理与编码.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(U1533115)

Integer ambiguity resolution and cycle slip detection of Beidou satellite navigation system

JIAO Weidong, Biligebate   

  1. (Intelligent Signal and Image Processing Key Lab of Tianjin, CAUC, Tianjin 300300, China)
  • Received:2017-04-16 Revised:2017-05-17 Online:2018-02-24 Published:2018-01-17

摘要: 影响北斗卫星导航系统(BDS,BeiDou navigation satellite system)观测数据质量的重要指标包括整周模糊度的确定、周跳探测与修正。首先,从码伪距观测方程和载波相位观测方程出发,研究BDS 整周模糊度解算方法。其次,利用电离层残差量作为探测周跳的手段,通过仿真实验分析该方法的可行性。实验表明院当周跳小于8 周时,用电离层残差探测周跳比较适合曰若周跳大于8 周,需选用其它方法。

关键词: 观测数据质量, 整周模糊度, 周跳, 电离层残差量

Abstract: Confirmation of integer ambiguity and the detection and correction of cycle slip are important quality indices of BDS observed data. Firstly, based on the code pseudorange observation equation and carrier phase observation equation, BDS integer ambiguity resolution method is studied. Secondly, the ionospheric residual method is used to detect cycle slips, and its feasibility for BDS is analyzed by simulation. Results show that it is more suitable to detect cycle slips with ionospheric residuals when the cycle slip is less than 8 weeks; if the cycle is longer than 8 weeks, other methods should be used to detect cycel slip.

Key words: observed data quality, integer ambiguity, cycle slip, ionospheric residual

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