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基于FCM 的枢纽选址和Tube航线网络设计

王莉莉,刘兵,赵汝斌   

  1. (taptap下载安装安卓空中交通管理学院,天津300300)
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-20 修回日期:2013-04-19 出版日期:2014-08-26 发布日期:2014-10-31
  • 作者简介:王莉莉(1973—),女,陕西兴平人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为空域规划、空中交通管理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(61179042);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(ZXH 2012L005)

Hub location and Tube airline network design based on FCM algorithm

WANG Li-li,LIU Bing,ZHAO Ru-bin   

  1. (College of Air Traffic Management,CAUC,Tianjin 300300,China)
  • Received:2013-03-20 Revised:2013-04-19 Online:2014-08-26 Published:2014-10-31

摘要:

Tube航路是解决空域紧张的一个重要方面遥针对机场枢纽选址问,采用模糊C-均值聚类方法(FCM)将机场根据年起降次数、度中心性以及所在城市GDP 聚类,自动得到不同等级枢纽机场的选择结果;根据地理位置,将相邻机场所在城市进行合并,完成城市群的选取,形成初始网络,利用最短路算法进行简化,得到最
终的Tube 航线网络,从而为中国未来空域改革提供理论基础。

关键词: 航空运输, Tube 航线网络, 枢纽选址, FCM方法

Abstract:

Tube route is an important way to relieve airspace tension. Fuzzy C-means clustering method is applied aiming at aviation hub location problem,clustering the data of airport taking off and landing,degree centrality and GDP of cities,the various grades of hub are achieved. Then the adjacent cities are combined according to geographical position,the initial network is completed after the city agglomerations are selected,which is simplified using the shortest path algorithm to get the final result of centre route network,the results feedback is analyzed to provide theoretical basis for China's airspace reform.

Key words: air transportation, Tube airline network, hub location, FCM algorithm

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