taptap下载安装安卓学报

• 民用航空 • 上一篇    下一篇

区调扇区重构的指派模型和算法

叶志坚,孟令航,耿增显   

  1. (taptap下载安装安卓天津市空管运行规划与安全技术重点实验室,天津300300)
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-26 修回日期:2013-09-04 出版日期:2014-08-26 发布日期:2014-10-31
  • 作者简介:叶志坚(1972—),男,贵州六盘水人,讲师,博士,研究方向为空中交通规划与管理.
  • 基金资助:

    中国民用航空局科技基金(MHRD201014);国家自然科学基金项目(61179042);taptap下载安装安卓科研启动基金(05qd07s);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(3122014C023;3122014D038);国家空管委科研课题(GKG201405002)

En route sector reconstructing assignment model and algorithm

YE Zhi-jian,MENG Ling-hang,GENG Zeng-xian   

  1. (ATM Operation Planning and Safety Techniques Ley Kab of Tianjin,CAUC,Tianjin 300300,China)
  • Received:2013-06-26 Revised:2013-09-04 Online:2014-08-26 Published:2014-10-31

摘要:

为有效适应交通需求在时间和空间上的变化,在功能区块航空器数量量化和采用多管制员团队的基础上,提出了一种适应性区调扇区重构的指派模型和算法。对目标空域作网格处理,统计得到每个网格的航空器平均分布数量。航空器分布数量系数被用来修正管制员进行协调、移交和解决冲突的额外工作负荷,修正后的航空器分布数量影射到每个网格。设计了网格分组的多时段、变人数、变处理能力背包指派模型和计算方法。数值实例显示模型可行,算法有效;随模拟空域范围变大袁人力资源需求有明显减少的趋势;在空域范围较大且日需求较高时,指派算法得到的结果比当前3个班组轮班使用的人力资源需求减少15%左右;在日交通需求较低时,指派算法也能达到比当前3个班组轮班使用的人力资源需求减少8%的效果。

关键词: 空域规划, 适应性扇区划分, 安全性, 管制员工作负荷, 监控警告参数

Abstract:

In order to effectively adapt to traffic demand changes in time and space,based on quantization of the aircraft number in the function block and multi-ATC team,an adaptive sector reconfiguration assignment model and an algorithm are proposed. When the target airspace has been processed as grid,statistics of the evenly distributed aircraft number are obtained in each grid. Aircraft distribution coefficients are used to correct the extra workload while air traffic controllers conduct coordination,transferring and resolving conflicts. Then the amended aircraft distribution numbers are alluded to each grid. A backpack assignment model and calculation method is designed for grid grouping on condition of multi-period,variable job number and variable capacity. Numerical examples show that the model is feasible as while as algorithm is effective. On high demand day,assignment algorithm results reduce about 15% of human resource needs than current needs under three crew shifts. On low traffic demand day,the assignment algorithm results still can reduce about 8%of human resources needs.

Key words: airspace planning, adaptive sector division, security, controller workload, monitor alert parameter

中图分类号: 

Baidu
map